Biology (SBI3U)
Grade 11 · Prerequisite: SNC2D (Grade 10 Academic Science)
Diversity of Living Things
- Classification and taxonomy, from domains to species
- Dichotomous keys and phylogenetic trees
- Viruses, bacteria, protists and fungi
- Structural features of plant and animal groups
Evolution
- Natural selection and the evidence for evolution
- Mechanisms of evolutionary change: mutation, gene flow and genetic drift
- Speciation and adaptive radiation
- Patterns of evolution, such as convergent and divergent evolution
Genetic Processes
- Meiosis and gamete formation
- Mendelian inheritance and Punnett squares
- Incomplete dominance, codominance and sex-linked traits
- Genetic technologies and their implications
Animals: Structure and Function
- The digestive system
- The respiratory system and gas exchange
- The circulatory system and blood
- Disorders of these systems and how they are treated
Plants: Anatomy, Growth, and Function
- Plant tissues, roots, stems and leaves
- Transport of water and sugars in xylem and phloem
- Plant hormones and tropisms
- Sexual and asexual reproduction in plants